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新概念英语二册 Lesson15 Good News 第(5)套免费PPT课件下载

2023-12-22 17:51

新概念英语二册 Lesson15 Good News 第(5)套免费PPT课件下载

课文摘录:
“The secretary told me that Mr. Hamsworth would see me.”
直接引语和间接引语的概念 引述别人的话语一般采用两种方式: 
一是原封不动地引用原话,把它放在括号内,叫作直接引语;
二是用自己的话加以转述, 这叫间接引语.
1  直接引语中的第一人称,一般转换为第三人称,如:
He said,“I am very sorry.” ——>He said that he was very sorry. 
2 直接引语中的第二人称,如果原话是针对转述人说的,转换为第一人称,如:
“You should be more careful next time,” my father told me.—>   
My father told me that I should be more careful the next time. 
3 直接引语中的第二人称,如果原话是针对第三人称说的,转换成第三人称。如: 
She said to her son, “I'll check your homework tonight.” 
—>  She said to her son that she would check his homework that  night.
4 人称的转换包括人称代词、物主代词和名词性物主代词等。如: He asked me, “Will you go to the station with me to meet a friend of mine this afternoon?” ——> 
He asked me whether I would go to the station with him to meet a friend of his that afternoon. 
总之,人称的转换不是固定的,具体情况,具体对待,要符合逻辑。
 

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