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both是一个代词，通常用来表示“两者都”或“两者都是”的意思。它可以用于不同的语境和句子结构中，以下是both的常见使用方法和搭配，附带原创例句：
1. both + 复数名词：用于强调两个人或两个物体都具有相同的特征或情况。
- Both students are hardworking and diligent. (这两个学生都很用功和勤奋。)
- Both dogs are friendly and playful. (这两只狗都友好又好玩。)
2. both + 动词：用于强调两个人都在进行相同的动作或活动。
- They both enjoy swimming in the ocean. (他们两个都喜欢在海里游泳。)
- Both of us play the guitar. (我们俩都弹吉他。)
3. both + 形容词：用于强调两个事物或人都具有相同的特征或状态。
- They are both happy with their exam results. (他们两人对考试结果都很开心。)
- Both cities are famous for their historical landmarks. (这两个城市都以历史名胜而闻名。)
4. both + 不定代词：用于强调两者都拥有同样的数量或程度。
- They both have enough money to go on the trip. (他们两个都有足够的钱去旅行。)
- Both of them have little knowledge about the subject. (他们俩对这个课题都知之甚少。)
5. both ... and...：用于强调两者都具备某种特征或情况。
- She is both intelligent and creative. (她既聪明又有创意。)
- The restaurant serves both traditional and modern dishes. (这家餐厅提供传统和现代菜肴。)
6. both + of + 名词：用于强调一个群体中的两个人或物体都具有相同的特征。
- Both of the books are interesting. (这两本书都很有趣。)
- Both of my brothers are engineers. (我两个兄弟都是工程师。)
无论是用于形容词、名词、动词还是不定代词，both都强调了两者之间的共同性和相似性。使用both可以让句子更加清晰明了，并且有效地传达“两者都”的含义。
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