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将来时be going to
(1)将来时be going to的形式由am/is/are going to+动词原形构成.
(2)将来时be going to的用法
A表示为“准备”;“打算”在最近做的某事.(在非正式语体中,一般多用 be going to,而不用will)
例句:I am going to put it on the floor.我打算把他放在地上.
B表示为按计划,安排要发生的事.
例句:Where are you going to build the road?你们将在什么地方建路?
C表示预言一件事的即将发生.
例句:It is going to rain!要下雨了!
She is going to faint!她要晕倒了!
(3)be going to的疑问式和否定式.
疑问句:把be动词放到句首。把句号改成问号。
例句:He is going to paint it pink.他准备把它漆成粉红色.
疑问句:Is he going to paint it pink?他准备把它漆成粉红色么?
否定句:在be动词后面加上not。
例句:He is going to paint it pink.他准备把它漆成粉红色.
否定句:He is not going to paint it pink.他不准备把它漆成粉红色.